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FL H0281

FL H0281
Use of Artificial Intelligence in Psychological, Clinical, Counseling, and Therapy Services


summary

Introduced
10/28/2025
In Committee
11/04/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

An act relating to the use of artificial intelligence in psychological, clinical, counseling, and therapy services; creating ss. 490.016 and 491.019, F.S.; defining the term "artificial intelligence"; prohibiting the use of artificial intelligence in the practice of psychology, clinical social work, marriage and family therapy, and mental health counseling; providing exceptions; providing an effective date.

AI Summary

This bill prohibits licensed professionals in psychology, clinical social work, marriage and family therapy, and mental health counseling from using artificial intelligence (AI) in their core professional services, with specific exceptions. The bill defines AI as a machine-based system that can autonomously generate outputs, including content, decisions, predictions, or recommendations. Professionals are permitted to use AI for limited administrative and supportive functions, such as managing appointment scheduling, drafting non-therapeutic communications, processing billing and insurance claims, preparing patient records, and analyzing operational data. Additionally, AI may be used to record or transcribe counseling or therapy sessions, but only with written, informed consent obtained at least 24 hours before the service is provided. The law applies to licensed psychologists, school psychologists, clinical social workers, marriage and family therapists, mental health counselors, registered interns, and certificateholders. These restrictions are designed to ensure that critical mental health services remain primarily human-driven and to protect patient privacy and treatment quality. The bill is set to take effect on July 1, 2026, giving professionals time to adapt to the new regulations.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (2)

Last Action

1st Reading (Original Filed Version) (on 01/13/2026)

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