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MI SB0689

MI SB0689
Land use: farmland and open space; relinquishment of farmland from development rights agreements; expand legal arrangements triggering. Amends sec. 36111 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36111). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0688'25, SB 0690'25, SB 0686'25, SB 0687'25, SB 0685'25


summary

Introduced
10/30/2025
In Committee
12/11/2025
Crossed Over
12/02/2025
Passed
12/23/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
12/23/2025

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

AN ACT to amend 1994 PA 451, entitled ?An act to protect the environment and natural resources of the state; to codify, revise, consolidate, and classify laws relating to the environment and natural resources of the state; to regulate the discharge of certain substances into the environment; to regulate the use of certain lands, waters, and other natural resources of the state; to protect the people?s right to hunt and fish; to prescribe the powers and duties of certain state and local agencies and officials; to provide for certain charges, fees, assessments, and donations; to provide certain appropriations; to prescribe penalties and provide remedies; and to repeal acts and parts of acts,? by amending section 36111 (MCL 324.36111), as amended by 2016 PA 265.

AI Summary

This bill amends existing law to expand the circumstances under which farmland can be removed from a development rights agreement, which is a legal arrangement designed to preserve farmland and open space by restricting development. Specifically, it allows for the relinquishment of farmland from these agreements if it is approved by both the local governing body and the state land use agency, and if the land contains structures that were present before the agreement was established, or if it's for the construction of a residence for an individual essential to the farm's operation, with limitations on the acreage that can be relinquished. The bill also clarifies that if farmland subject to a development rights agreement becomes subject to an agricultural conservation easement or is purchased for development rights, it is automatically relinquished from the agreement without incurring a lien, which is a financial claim placed on property to secure payment of a debt or obligation, typically related to tax credits received under the agreement.

Committee Categories

Agriculture and Natural Resources

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Assigned Pa 0072'25 With Immediate Effect (on 12/23/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-SB-0689
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: ANALYSIS AS ENACTED https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0685-N.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/publicact/htm/2025-PA-0072.htm
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from House Committee/Enacted Version https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-WLP10BH9.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billenrolled/Senate/htm/2025-SNB-0689.htm
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/Senate/htm/2025-SEBH-0689.htm
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from House Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-Z18C0H2Y.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Revised Summary as Passed by the Senate https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-1V2T0L6Q.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Revised Summary as Passed by the Senate https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-G60RBXZ7.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Revised Summary as Passed by the Senate https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-FT5LQ6DW.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Passed by the Senate https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-0685-87N5QKY1.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/Senate/htm/2025-SEBS-0689.htm
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF BILL REPORTED FROM COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0685-F.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF INTRODUCED BILL IN COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-0685-G.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/Senate/htm/2025-SIB-0689.htm
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