Bill > HR6275

This bill requires the Secretary of Commerce to produce an annual, comprehensive report analyzing China's artificial intelligence (AI) capabilities, with the goal of informing Congress and helping to protect U.S. national security interests. The report must cover 16 specific areas of assessment, including detailed examinations of China's semiconductor and integrated circuit technologies, AI research and development, computational infrastructure, AI models, humanoid robotics, funding sources, regulatory frameworks, and global AI standards diplomacy. The assessments must provide technical specifications, production capacities, market shares, and comparisons to U.S. and partner country capabilities. The bill emphasizes the need for dynamic and adaptive export controls on AI technologies, recognizing the rapid pace of technological innovation and the strategic challenges posed by China. The Secretary is directed to prioritize identifying technologies critical to advanced AI systems and those with significant national security implications, and may consult with various expert entities in preparing the report. The report will be submitted in an unclassified format with potential classified annexes, and must include specific unclassified elements about AI-related integrated circuit production and technology diffusion. The overall aim is to provide Congress with a comprehensive, up-to-date understanding of China's AI capabilities to inform potential policy and regulatory responses.

Military Affairs and Security

https://www.congress.gov/bill/119th-congress/house-bill/6275/all-info