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Bill > HB5321
MI HB5321
MI HB5321Aeronautics: unmanned aircraft systems; database of restricted zones and flight paths for unmanned vehicles; create and provide penalties for using unmanned vehicles in a restricted zone or flight path. Creates new act. TIE BAR WITH: HB 5321'25
summary
Introduced
12/02/2025
12/02/2025
In Committee
12/02/2025
12/02/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
103rd Legislature
Bill Summary
A bill to restrict the operation of unmanned vehicles by creating a state geofencing database; to provide for the powers and duties of certain state governmental officers and entities; and to prescribe penalties.
AI Summary
This bill establishes a comprehensive state geofencing system for unmanned vehicles (which include aerial drones, ground vehicles, and watercraft) by requiring the state transportation department to create and maintain a publicly accessible online database of restricted zones where these vehicles cannot be operated. The restricted zones can include state, local, and privately owned critical infrastructure, key facilities, and other sensitive areas as determined by the department. The bill mandates the development of a mobile phone application that will integrate the geofencing database and alert operators when they are approaching or entering a restricted zone. Any individual operating an unmanned vehicle in a restricted zone will commit a felony, punishable by up to 4 years in prison, a fine of up to $2,500, or both. The legislation is designed to enhance safety and security by preventing unauthorized drone and unmanned vehicle operations in sensitive areas, with the important caveat that the law will only apply to the extent it does not conflict with federal regulations. The bill, known as the "State Geofencing Act," provides clear definitions of terms and establishes a technological framework for monitoring and restricting unmanned vehicle operations.
Committee Categories
Transportation and Infrastructure
Sponsors (28)
Luke Meerman (R)*,
Greg Alexander (R),
Joe Aragona (R),
Noah Arbit (D),
Brian BeGole (R),
Matthew Bierlein (R),
Kelly Breen (D),
Will Bruck (R),
Tyrone Carter (D),
Cam Cavitt (R),
Jennifer Conlin (D),
Steve Frisbie (R),
Peter Herzberg (D),
Mike Hoadley (R),
Tim Kelly (R),
Tom Kunse (R),
Tullio Liberati (D),
Greg Markkanen (R),
David Martin (R),
Jaz Martus (D),
Mike McFall (D),
Denise Mentzer (D),
Joseph Pavlov (R),
Ron Robinson (R),
Josh Schriver (R),
Samantha Steckloff (D),
Jamie Thompson (R),
Jason Woolford (R),
Last Action
House Transportation and Infrastructure (12:00:00 3/3/2026 Room 519, House Office Building) (on 03/03/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-5321 |
| Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary for Committee | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-5321-YNSMLFJQ.pdf |
| BillText | https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/House/htm/2025-HIB-5321.htm |
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