summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
126th General Assembly
Bill Summary
Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 15-51-10, Relating To Civil Actions For A Wrongful Act Causing Death, So As To Provide That A Wrongful Death Action Can Be Maintained For An Unborn Child At Any Stage Of Development And To Provide That A Violation Of Article 6, Chapter 41, Title 44 Is Prima Facie Evidence Entitling A Parent To Maintain A Wrongful Death Action On Behalf Of Their Deceased Unborn Child; By Amending Section 15-51-20, Relating To The Beneficiaries Of Action For Wrongful Death And Who May Bring An Action, So As To Provide That The Mother, Father, Or Both The Mother And Father May Bring A Wrongful Death Action For A Deceased Unborn Child And The Father And Mother Shall Be The Only Beneficiaries; And By Amending Section 15-51-42, Relating To The Approval Of Settlements Of Wrongful Death Or Survival Actions, So As To Provide That The Parent Initiating The Wrongful Death Action Is Authorized To Settle The Action.
AI Summary
This bill amends South Carolina law to expand wrongful death protections for unborn children at any stage of development, allowing parents to bring legal action for the death of an unborn child caused by wrongful acts, neglect, or default. Specifically, the bill establishes that if an unborn child dies due to another party's actions that would have been grounds for a lawsuit had the child lived, the responsible party can be sued for damages. The bill also clarifies that an abortion performed in violation of state law serves as prima facie evidence (legally sufficient proof) for parents to initiate such an action. Furthermore, the legislation provides that the mother, father, or both parents can bring a wrongful death lawsuit on behalf of the unborn child, with the parents being the sole beneficiaries of any potential legal settlement. The bill also outlines detailed procedures for how such lawsuits can be filed, settled, and approved by courts, including requirements for petitioning the court, presenting evidence, and obtaining judicial approval of settlements. The changes aim to provide legal recourse for parents in cases of unborn child fatalities and standardize the process for pursuing such claims.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (1)
Last Action
Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/billsearch.php?billnumbers=0713&session=126&summary=B |
| BillText | https://www.scstatehouse.gov/sess126_2025-2026/prever/713_20251210.htm |
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