Bill

Bill > H4715


SC H4715

SC H4715
Prenatal Wrongful Death


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

126th General Assembly

Bill Summary

Amend The South Carolina Code Of Laws By Amending Section 15-51-10, Relating To Civil Actions For A Wrongful Act Causing Death, So As To Provide That A Wrongful Death Action Can Be Maintained For An Unborn Child At Any Stage Of Development And To Provide That A Violation Of Article 6, Chapter 41, Title 44 Is Prima Facie Evidence Entitling A Parent To Maintain A Wrongful Death Action On Behalf Of Their Deceased Unborn Child; By Amending Section 15-51-20, Relating To The Beneficiaries Of Action For Wrongful Death And Who May Bring An Action, So As To Provide That The Mother, Father, Or Both The Mother And Father May Bring A Wrongful Death Action For A Deceased Unborn Child And The Father And Mother Shall Be The Only Beneficiaries; And By Amending Section 15-51-42, Relating To The Approval Of Settlements Of Wrongful Death Or Survival Actions, So As To Provide That The Parent Initiating The Wrongful Death Action Is Authorized To Settle The Action.

AI Summary

This bill amends South Carolina law to expand wrongful death legal provisions for unborn children, allowing parents to file lawsuits for the death of an unborn child at any stage of development. The legislation modifies three key sections of state law: first, it establishes that a wrongful death action can be maintained for an unborn child at any developmental stage, and specifically states that an abortion performed in violation of state regulations is prima facie evidence supporting such an action. Second, the bill clarifies that the mother, father, or both parents can bring a wrongful death action for a deceased unborn child, with the parents being the sole beneficiaries. Third, the bill provides detailed procedures for how such legal actions can be settled, giving the parent who initiates the wrongful death action the authority to settle the case, including requirements for court approval of settlements. The bill applies to various scenarios, such as actions not yet filed, actions in state or federal courts, and situations where settlements are reached before, during, or after trial. The legislation aims to provide a comprehensive legal framework for parents seeking recourse for the wrongful death of an unborn child, with specific provisions to protect the interests of the parents and ensure fair legal processes. The bill will take effect upon approval by the Governor.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (5)

Last Action

Referred to Committee on Judiciary (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


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