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Bill > HB2225
WA HB2225
WA HB2225Revised for 1st substitute: Regulating artificial intelligence companion chatbots.
summary
Introduced
01/12/2026
01/12/2026
In Committee
01/27/2026
01/27/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
AN ACT Relating to regulation of artificial intelligence 2 companion chatbots; adding a new chapter to Title 19 RCW; and 3 providing an effective date. 4
AI Summary
This bill establishes regulations for AI companion chatbots, which are defined as artificial intelligence (AI) systems that simulate a sustained human-like relationship by remembering past interactions, asking personal questions, and engaging in ongoing personal dialogues, but exclude systems used solely for customer service, financial services, in-game functions, or narrowly focused educational tools. The bill mandates that operators of these chatbots must clearly and continuously disclose that the chatbot is an artificial system, not a human, and that it cannot provide medical advice if a user seeks it. For minors (individuals under 18), additional protections are required, including more frequent reminders of the chatbot's artificial nature, measures to prevent sexually explicit content or suggestive dialogue, and prohibitions on manipulative engagement techniques designed to foster emotional attachment or prolong use. Furthermore, all operators must implement protocols to detect and respond to users expressing suicidal ideation or self-harm, referring them to crisis resources and publicly disclosing these protocols, while also reporting the number of crisis referrals annually. Violations of this chapter are considered unfair or deceptive practices under the state's Consumer Protection Act, and the law takes effect on January 1, 2027.
Committee Categories
Business and Industry
Sponsors (31)
Lisa Callan (D)*,
Liz Berry (D),
Julio Cortes (D),
Davina Duerr (D),
Carolyn Eslick (R),
Mary Fosse (D),
Roger Goodman (D),
Mia Gregerson (D),
Natasha Hill (D),
Shelley Kloba (D),
Mari Leavitt (D),
Nicole Macri (D),
Sharlett Mena (D),
Timm Ormsby (D),
Lisa Parshley (D),
Dave Paul (D),
Gerry Pollet (D),
Julia Reed (D),
Kristine Reeves (D),
Alicia Rule (D),
Cindy Ryu (D),
Osman Salahuddin (D),
Shaun Scott (D),
Clyde Shavers (D),
Tarra Simmons (D),
Chris Stearns (D),
Chipalo Street (D),
My-Linh Thai (D),
Brianna Thomas (D),
Sharon Wylie (D),
Janice Zahn (D),
Last Action
Referred to Rules 2 Review. (on 01/27/2026)
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://app.leg.wa.gov/billsummary?BillNumber=2225&Year=2025&Initiative=false |
| Fiscal Note - 2225 HB (Final) | https://fnspublic.ofm.wa.gov/FNSPublicSearch/GetPDF?packageID=75275 |
| BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Bills/2225-S.pdf |
| House bill report | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/2225%20HBR%20TEDV%2026.pdf |
| House bill analysis 2026 | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bill%20Reports/House/2225%20HBA%20TEDV%2026.pdf |
| BillText | https://lawfilesext.leg.wa.gov/biennium/2025-26/Pdf/Bills/House%20Bills/2225.pdf |
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