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Bill > S2884


NJ S2884

NJ S2884
Requires hospitals to establish sepsis recognition and treatment protocols.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill requires general and special hospitals licensed in the State to establish protocols for the early recognition and treatment of patients with sepsis. Sepsis is a serious and potentially life-threatening condition caused by the body's overwhelming immune response to infection. Sometimes known as "blood poisoning," sepsis results when the immune chemicals released into the bloodstream cause widespread inflammation, leading to blood clots, impaired blood flow, and oxygen and nutrient deprivation in the organs. Sepsis can result in permanent organ damage, cognitive impairment, physical disability, or death. The protocols required under the bill would incorporate distinct components for adult and pediatric patients, and would include processes for screening, early recognition, and treatment of sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock, including specific treatment guidelines for various circumstances and procedures for screening out patients for whom treatment would be inappropriate. Hospitals will be required to ensure that appropriate staff members are periodically trained to implement the sepsis protocols. Hospitals will be required to submit proposed sepsis protocols to the Department of Health for review no later than 120 days after the effective date of the bill and implement the protocols upon receipt of department approval. Hospitals will be permitted to revise and update the protocols based on newly emerging evidence-based standards, and resubmit the protocols to the department for review no more than once every two years, unless the department identifies hospital-specific performance concerns. Hospitals will be responsible for collecting and using quality measures related to the recognition and treatment of sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock for the purpose of internal quality improvement and evaluating the implementation and adherence to the protocols. Hospitals will be required to submit to the department such data as may be necessary for the department to develop risk-adjusted sepsis, severe sepsis, and septic shock mortality rates, along with any other data the department may require. Hospitals will be subject to audit at the department's discretion.

AI Summary

This bill mandates that all general and special hospitals in the state establish, implement, and periodically update evidence-based protocols for the early recognition and treatment of sepsis, a life-threatening condition caused by the body's extreme response to infection. These protocols must be tailored for both adult and pediatric patients, including specific screening, recognition, and treatment guidelines, as well as criteria for excluding patients for whom treatment would be inappropriate, such as those with certain conditions or receiving palliative care. Hospitals will be required to train their staff on these protocols and submit them to the Department of Health for review within 120 days of the bill's effective date, implementing them upon approval. While hospitals can update protocols based on new evidence, they generally only need to resubmit them for review every two years unless performance issues are identified. Furthermore, hospitals must collect and use quality measures to improve their sepsis care and report relevant data to the Department of Health to help develop risk-adjusted mortality rates, and they will be subject to audits.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

Senate Health, Human Services and Senior Citizens Hearing (10:00:00 3/16/2026 Committee Room 4, First Floor, State House Annex, Trenton, NJ) (on 03/16/2026)

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