Bill

Bill > S2965


NJ S2965

NJ S2965
Imposes sales and use tax and additional tax on non-essential flights on certain helicopters and seaplanes in State; dedicates revenues derived from taxation of non-essential flights to support NJT operating expenses.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill imposes a tax on the patrons of non-essential flights departing from, or arriving at, any aviation facility licensed by the State. The bill also imposes the sales and use tax on charges for non-essential flights departing from, or arriving at, any aviation facility licensed by the State. Specifically, the bill imposes a tax on the patron of a non-essential flight in an amount equal to $100 per seat or $400 per flight, whichever is greater. This tax would apply to any non-essential flight departing from, or arriving at, any aviation facility licensed by the State, including, but not limited to, airports, heliports, and helistops. Under the bill, a non-essential flight includes any flight on a nonessential helicopter or seaplane, except for flights: (1) providing emergency medical transportation; (2) providing heavy-lift operations in support of construction or infrastructure maintenance; (3) operating for research, experimental, or education purposes; or (4) operated or chartered by an organization that is exempt from federal taxation pursuant to section 501(c)(3) of the federal Internal Revenue Code, or a wholly-owned subsidiary thereof, in furtherance of the exempt organization's mission. The bill defines a "non-essential helicopter or seaplane" to include any helicopter or seaplane, except for those owned or operated by, or on behalf of, a federal or military authority, the State or a political subdivision thereof, a news agency, or a licensed hospital or healthcare provider. Under the bill, the owner or operator of a non-essential helicopter or seaplane operating a non-essential flight (owner or operator) is required to collect the tax imposed on the patron of the non-essential flight and separately state the tax on the retail sales receipt provided to the patron. The owner or operator is to have the same rights with respect to collecting the tax from a patron as if the tax were a part of the sales price and payable at the same time. The bill also requires the owner or operator to provide an electronic receipt to the patron. The bill requires the owner or operator to file the tax with, and pay the tax to, the State on a quarterly basis in a manner prescribed by the Director of the Division of Taxation in the Department of the Treasury. Additionally, the bill imposes the sales and use tax on charges for non-essential flights departing from, or arriving at, any aviation facility licensed by the State. Under current law, charges for transportation services, including non-essential flights, are generally exempt from the sales and use tax. The bill eliminates this sales and use tax exemption as it relates to certain non-essential flights departing from, or arriving in, the State. The bill also establishes the "Non-Essential Flight Tax Fund" (fund) as a special nonlapsing fund in the Department of the Treasury. Under the bill, the State Treasurer is required to annually deposit into the fund: (1) all revenue derived from the tax imposed on the patrons of non-essential flights; and (2) an amount equivalent to all revenue derived from the imposition of the sales and use tax on charges for non-essential flights. The bill requires the Legislature to annually appropriate all monies deposited into the fund to the New Jersey Transit Corporation for the support of its annual operating expenses.

AI Summary

This bill imposes new taxes on non-essential flights using certain helicopters and seaplanes in the state, with the revenue dedicated to supporting New Jersey Transit's operating expenses. Specifically, it levies a tax on the patron of a non-essential flight, which is defined as any flight on a non-essential helicopter or seaplane, excluding those for emergency medical transport, heavy-lift construction, research, or by certain tax-exempt organizations. A "non-essential helicopter or seaplane" is defined as any such aircraft not owned or operated by federal or military authorities, the state or its subdivisions, news agencies, or licensed hospitals. The tax is $100 per seat or $400 per flight, whichever is greater, and must be collected by the owner or operator of the aircraft, who will also provide an electronic receipt detailing the flight and tax. Furthermore, the bill eliminates the existing exemption from sales and use tax for these specific non-essential flights, meaning they will now be subject to the standard sales and use tax. All revenue generated from both the patron tax and the sales and use tax on these flights will be deposited into a newly established "Non-Essential Flight Tax Fund," from which the Legislature will annually appropriate funds to the New Jersey Transit Corporation for its operating costs.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced in the Senate, Referred to Senate Transportation Committee (on 01/13/2026)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...