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VA HB965

VA HB965
National Popular Vote Compact; enters Virginia into an interstate compact.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
02/24/2026
Crossed Over
02/11/2026
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2026 Regular Regular Session

Bill Summary

Presidential electors; National Popular Vote Compact. Enters Virginia into an interstate compact known as the Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote. Article II of the Constitution of the United States gives the states exclusive and plenary authority to decide the manner of awarding their electoral votes. Under the compact, Virginia agrees to award its electoral votes to the presidential ticket that receives the most popular votes in all 50 states and the District of Columbia. The compact goes into effect when states cumulatively possessing a majority of the electoral votes have joined the compact. A state may withdraw from the compact; however, a withdrawal occurring within six months of the end of a President's term shall not become effective until a President or Vice President has qualified to serve the next term. The bill also provides for the manner of appointing electors when such agreement does and does not govern the appointment of electors.

AI Summary

This bill enacts the "Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote," an interstate compact, into Virginia law, meaning Virginia will participate in this agreement. Under this compact, Virginia agrees to award its presidential electoral votes not to the candidate who wins the popular vote within Virginia, but to the presidential ticket that receives the most votes nationwide across all 50 states and the District of Columbia. This agreement will only become effective once states collectively holding a majority of the electoral votes (at least 270 out of 538) have joined. The bill also outlines how Virginia will appoint its presidential electors, specifying that if the compact is in effect, Virginia's electors will be chosen based on the national popular vote winner, superseding state law. It also details procedures for withdrawing from the compact, with a restriction that a withdrawal close to the end of a presidential term will not take effect until the next president is sworn in. The bill also amends existing law regarding the timing of presidential elections in Virginia, moving the election year from 2024 to 2028.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (42)

Marcia Price (D)* Lashrecse Aird (D),  Jessica Anderson (D),  Bonita Anthony (D),  Elizabeth Bennett-Parker (D),  Jennifer Boysko (D),  Kacey Carnegie (D),  Betsy Carr (D),  Jennifer Carroll Foy (D),  Nadarius Clark (D),  Joshua Cole (D),  Nicole Cole (D),  Rae Cousins (D),  Karrie Delaney (D),  Barbara Favola (D),  Michael Feggans (D),  Debra Gardner (D),  Jackie Glass (D),  Elizabeth Guzmán (D),  Dan Helmer (D),  J.R. Henson (D),  Patrick Hope (D),  Karen Keys-Gamarra (D),  Paul Krizek (D),  Destiny LeVere Bolling (D),  Mamie Locke (D),  Michelle Lopes-Maldonado (D),  Dave Marsden (D),  Fernando Martinez (D),  Adele McClure (D),  May Nivar (D),  Sam Rasoul (D),  Saddam Salim (D),  Charlie Schmidt (D),  Marcus Simon (D),  Shelly Simonds (D),  Richard Sullivan (D),  Kathy Tran (D),  Jeion Ward (D),  Vivian Watts (D),  Rodney Willett (D),  Angelia Williams Graves (D), 

Last Action

Passed by for the day (on 02/27/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB965) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1168609.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965/text/HB965E
Voting Rights Subcommittee Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965/text/HB965AHC2
Privileges and Elections Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965/text/HB965AHC1
Privileges and Elections Amendment https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965/text/HB965AH1
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Fiscal Impact Statement from Department of Planning and Budget (HB965) https://lis.blob.core.windows.net/files/1096519.PDF
BillText https://lis.virginia.gov/bill-details/20261/HB965/text/HB965
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