Bill

Bill > A1209


NJ A1209

NJ A1209
Eliminates Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid and Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid; establishes Municipal Property Tax Relief Fund.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill repeals sections of law providing for the distribution Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief and Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid, and replaces the Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid program with a new initiative, the Municipal Property Tax Relief Program. The bill requires State revenues currently deposited into the Energy Tax Relief Property Tax Relief Fund to be deposited into the Municipal Property Tax Relief Fund and dedicates those revenues to support State aid payments to municipalities under the new program. For State fiscal year 2026, the amount credited to the "Municipal Property Tax Relief Fund" is to be $1,455,000,000 multiplied by the sum of 1.0 and the index rate or zero, whichever is greater. For State fiscal year 2027 and for each fiscal year thereafter, the amount credited to the "Municipal Property Tax Relief Fund" would be equal to the amount credited to the fund in the prior fiscal year, multiplied by the sum of 1.0 and the index rate or zero, whichever is greater. Under the bill, no municipality would receive less than the amount received in Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid in calendar year 2024, or State fiscal year 2025 for a municipality that utilizes a State fiscal year budget cycle. State aid provided to municipalities in excess of $1,455,000,000 would be distributed pursuant to a formula developed by the Commissioner of Community Affairs, as specified in the bill. Similar to the Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Act, the bill includes a provision providing that if the State does not make the appropriations and distributions required under the bill, the State would forgo the collection of certain corporation business tax revenues from all corporate taxpayers that are not public utilities for that tax year. Amounts distributed to municipalities from the "Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid Fund" in excess of the amount distributed to the municipality from the "Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Fund" during the State fiscal year 2002 is to be used for the purpose of reducing the amount the municipality is required to raise by local property tax levy for municipal purposes. Under the bill, in any year that certain net payments from specified sources to the State exceed $1.425 billion, 75 percent of the amount in excess of $1.425 billion would be required to be credited to the "Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid Fund" and distributed to municipalities as additional aid.

AI Summary

This bill establishes a new Municipal Property Tax Relief Program, replacing existing aid programs like the Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Aid and Consolidated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid. It creates a dedicated Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid Fund, into which revenues from certain utility taxes and corporation business taxes will be deposited. For State fiscal year 2026, the fund will receive $1,455,000,000, adjusted annually by an "index rate" (a measure of inflation for government purchases). Crucially, no municipality will receive less aid than it did in calendar year 2024 or State fiscal year 2025, whichever is applicable. Aid exceeding $1,455,000,000 will be distributed based on a formula developed by the Commissioner of Community Affairs, considering factors like population, income, property values, and municipal distress. The bill also includes a safeguard: if the State fails to make the required appropriations for this program, certain corporation business tax revenues from non-public utility corporations will be forgone by the State. Additionally, any aid distributed to a municipality from this new fund that is more than what it received from the old Energy Tax Receipts Property Tax Relief Fund in State fiscal year 2002 must be used specifically to reduce local property taxes. Finally, if certain net tax payments to the State exceed $1.425 billion, 75% of the excess will be added to the Municipal Property Tax Relief Aid Fund for further distribution to municipalities.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (1)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly State and Local Government Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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