Bill
Bill > A3735
NJ A3735
NJ A3735"Climate Superfund Act"; imposes liability on certain fossil fuel companies for certain damages caused by climate change and establishes program in DEP to collect and distribute compensatory payments.
summary
Introduced
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026-2027 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill, to be known as the "Climate Superfund Act," would establish that certain fossil fuel companies are liable for certain damages caused to the State and its residents by the harmful effects of climate change. The bill would also establish a program in the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to collect compensatory payments from the fossil fuel companies and distribute them, in the form of grants, to climate change adaptation and resilience projects. Specifically, the bill would apply to fossil fuel companies that fall under the definition of "responsible party" established in the bill, namely an entity or a successor in interest to an entity that was engaged in the trade or business of extracting fossil fuel or refining crude oil and is determined by the DEP to be responsible for more than one billion metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions between January 1, 1995 (the year on which the first United Nations Conference of Parties climate change conference was held) and the last day of the calendar year on which the bill takes effect. The bill would require the State Treasurer to prepare and submit to the Legislature, within two years of the bill's enactment, an assessment of the damages to the State and its residents that have resulted from greenhouse gas emissions since 1995. The bill would establish that each responsible party is strictly liable for the damages, and would require each responsible party to make compensatory damages to the State. In addition, responsible parties that are in a "controlled group" under certain federal laws specified in the bill (e.g. a parent corporation with one or more subsidiary corporations) would be jointly and severally liable for the damages. The DEP would then be required to calculate the proportional share of damages attributable to each responsible party, based on the proportion of total greenhouse gas emissions for which the party is responsible. The DEP would be required to collect compensatory payments from each responsible party that are equal to the party's proportional share of the damages. The bill would establish various provisions regarding the collection and payment of these compensatory payments, as enumerated in section 5 of the bill. The bill would require the DEP to deposit the compensatory payments into the "Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program Fund," established under section 6 of the bill. The DEP would also be required to develop and implement a grant program to distribute the funds collected to climate change adaptation and resilience projects. The DEP would also be permitted to use moneys in the fund to administer the Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program, which is established by the bill. The bill would require the DEP to issue annual reports on the program beginning five years after the bill's enactment. Finally, the bill would require the DEP to adopt rules and regulations to implement the bill's provisions no later than two years after the State Treasurer produces the assessment of damages required by the bill.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the "Climate Superfund Act," establishes that certain fossil fuel companies are liable for damages caused by climate change and creates a program within the Department of Environmental Protection (DEP) to collect and distribute compensatory payments. Specifically, it applies to "responsible parties," defined as entities or their successors that extracted fossil fuels or refined crude oil and are responsible for over one billion metric tons of greenhouse gas emissions between January 1, 1995, and the bill's enactment date. The State Treasurer will assess the damages to the state and its residents from these emissions, and each responsible party will be strictly liable for their proportional share of these damages, with companies in a "controlled group" (like parent and subsidiary corporations) being jointly and severally liable. The DEP will calculate each company's share based on their emissions and collect payments, which will be deposited into a dedicated "Climate Superfund Cost Recovery Program Fund." This fund will then be used by the DEP to award grants for climate change adaptation and resilience projects, such as flood protection, infrastructure upgrades, and public health initiatives, and to cover program administration costs. The DEP will also report annually on the program's activities and must adopt regulations to implement the act within two years of the damage assessment being completed.
Committee Categories
Agriculture and Natural Resources
Sponsors (41)
Alixon Collazos-Gill (D)*,
Shama Haider (D)*,
Alaa Abdelaziz (D),
Rosaura Bagolie (D),
Katie Brennan (D),
Clinton Calabrese (D),
Linda Carter (D),
Joe Danielsen (D),
Margie Donlon (D),
Mitchelle Drulis (D),
Kevin Egan (D),
Roy Freiman (D),
Melinda Kane (D),
Robert Karabinchak (D),
Jim Kennedy (D),
Yvonne Lopez (D),
Tennille McCoy (D),
Cody Miller (D),
Bill Moen (D),
Carmen Morales (D),
Carol Murphy (D),
Chigozie Onyema (D),
Ellen Park (D),
Luanne Peterpaul (D),
Eliana Pintor Marin (D),
Annette Quijano (D),
Verlina Reynolds-Jackson (D),
Ed Rodriguez (D),
Gabriel Rodriguez (D),
William Sampson (D),
Gary Schaer (D),
Alexander Schnall (D),
Balvir Singh (D),
Bill Spearman (D),
Shanique Speight (D),
Sterley Stanley (D),
Kenyatta Stewart (D),
Lisa Swain (D),
Cleopatra Tucker (D),
Chris Tully (D),
Anthony Verrelli (D),
Last Action
Introduced, Referred to Assembly Environment and Solid Waste Committee (on 01/13/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2026/A3735 |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/A4000/3735_I1.HTM |
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