Bill

Bill > HB4078


OR HB4078

OR HB4078
Relating to an income tax subtraction allowed for plaintiffs in wildfire litigation; prescribing an effective date.


summary

Introduced
02/02/2026
In Committee
02/02/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026 Legislative Measures

Bill Summary

The statement includes a measure digest written in compliance with applicable readability standards. Digest: Exempts awards from and legal fees paid in wildfire suits from corporate excise and in- come tax. (Flesch Readability Score: 76.5). Creates Oregon corporate excise and income tax subtractions for amounts received in resolution of a civil action arising from wildfire. Creates Oregon corporate excise and income tax subtractions for wildfire-related legal fees paid by plaintiffs. Allows a taxpayer to amend a return to claim a refund for the earliest tax year in which a subtraction is allowed. Applies to declarations and executive orders issued on or after January 1, 2018, and before January 1, 2027, and to amounts received, losses incurred and legal fees paid in tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018. Takes effect on the 91st day following adjournment sine die.

AI Summary

This bill allows individuals and corporations in Oregon to subtract certain amounts from their taxable income related to wildfire litigation, meaning these amounts will not be taxed. Specifically, it provides a subtraction for any money received as a judgment or settlement from a civil lawsuit stemming from a wildfire, as long as the wildfire was declared a state of emergency, was subject to an executive order invoking the Emergency Conflagration Act, or was a federally declared disaster. This subtraction is only allowed if the award isn't already accounted for as a deduction or credit on federal taxes and if the damages weren't fully covered by insurance. Additionally, the bill allows for a subtraction of legal fees paid by plaintiffs in such wildfire lawsuits, even if those fees aren't otherwise deductible. Taxpayers can amend past returns to claim refunds for eligible tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2018, and the bill applies to wildfires declared or ordered between January 1, 2018, and January 1, 2027. The provisions for refunds for tax years prior to January 1, 2024, must be claimed by May 15, 2029, and these refunds will not accrue interest.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (25)

Last Action

Referred to Revenue. (on 02/02/2026)

bill text


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