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MD HB895

MD HB895
Food Retailers and Third-Party Delivery Service Providers - Dynamic Pricing and Personal Data (Protection From Predatory Pricing Act)


summary

Introduced
02/04/2026
In Committee
04/10/2026
Crossed Over
03/21/2026
Passed
04/28/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
04/28/2026

Introduced Session

2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Prohibiting a food retailer and a third-party delivery service provider from engaging in the practice of dynamic pricing or using consumer personal data to set a price for consumer goods or services; prohibiting a food retailer and a third-party delivery service provider from using protected class data to offer, advertise, or sell a consumer good or service under certain circumstances; making a certain violation of the Act an unfair, abusive, or deceptive trade practice that is subject to enforcement and penalties; etc.

AI Summary

This bill, the Protection From Predatory Pricing Act, prohibits food retailers and third-party food delivery service providers from using "dynamic pricing," which is defined as setting a personalized price for a good or service based on a consumer's personal data, or using "protected class data" (information about legally protected characteristics like race or religion) to offer or sell goods or services in a way that denies accommodations or advantages to individuals based on that data. The bill clarifies that certain practices, such as promotional pricing, loyalty programs, or price differences based on objective costs like shipping, are not considered prohibited dynamic pricing. It also establishes that violations of these provisions are considered unfair, abusive, or deceptive trade practices, with a process for notice and an opportunity to correct violations before enforcement actions are taken, and sets an effective date of October 1, 2026.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Business and Industry

Sponsors (47)

Gabriel Acevero (D)* Nick Allen (D),  Marlon Amprey (D),  Dylan Behler (D),  Harry Bhandari (D),  Adrian Boafo (D),  Derrick Coley (D),  Eric Ebersole (D),  Mark Edelson (D),  Diana Fennell (D),  Linda Foley (D),  Cathi Forbes (D),  Mike Griffith (R),  Michele Guyton (D),  Andrea Harrison (D),  Terri Hill (D),  Kevin Hornberger (R),  Julian Ivey (D),  Dana Jones (D),  Aaron Kaufman (D),  Ken Kerr (D),  Robbyn Lewis (D),  Bernice Mireku-North (D),  David Moon (D),  Gabriel Moreno (D),  Julie Palakovich Carr (D),  Cheryl Pasteur (D),  Edith Patterson (D),  Scott Phillips (D),  Andrew Pruski (D),  Denise Roberts (D),  Malcolm Ruff (D),  Gary Simmons (D),  Karen Simpson (D),  Jared Solomon (D),  Ryan Spiegel (D),  Vaughn Stewart (D),  Deni Taveras (D),  Karen Toles (D),  Chris Tomlinson (R),  Veronica Turner (D),  Joe Vogel (D),  Courtney Watson (D),  Jennifer White Holland (D),  Greg Wims (D),  Jamila Woods (D),  Natalie Ziegler (D), 

Last Action

Approved by the Governor - Chapter 154 (on 04/28/2026)

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