Bill > SB531

This bill, known as the Verbal Waiver Transparency Act, prohibits law enforcement agencies in Maryland from asking individuals suspected of or claiming to be victims of sexually assaultive behavior to verbally acknowledge anything that could relieve the agency of its obligations, limit the scope of an investigation, prevent prosecution, or restrict the victim's legal rights. "Sexually assaultive behavior" is defined by existing law as acts of sexual assault, and a "victim" is broadly defined as anyone suspected of or claiming to have experienced such behavior. If a victim requests to limit or suspend an investigation, the law enforcement agency must document the request and follow up according to recommended practices. Violations can lead to legal action for injunctive or declaratory relief, and all law enforcement agencies must adopt policies to enforce these provisions by January 1, 2021, submitting them to the Maryland Sexual Assault Evidence Kit Policy and Funding Committee by January 15, 2021, with the act taking effect on October 1, 2026.

Justice

https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0531?ys=2026RS