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Bill > SB531
MD SB531
MD SB531Criminal Procedure - Victims of Sexually Assaultive Behavior - Request for Verbal Acknowledgement (Verbal Waiver Transparency Act)
summary
Introduced
02/04/2026
02/04/2026
In Committee
04/02/2026
04/02/2026
Crossed Over
03/05/2026
03/05/2026
Passed
05/12/2026
05/12/2026
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/12/2026
05/12/2026
Introduced Session
2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
Prohibiting a law enforcement agency from making a certain request for verbal acknowledgement in an interaction with a person suspected to have been subjected to sexually assaultive behavior or who claims to have been subjected to sexually assaultive behavior.
AI Summary
This bill, known as the Verbal Waiver Transparency Act, prohibits law enforcement agencies from presenting victims of sexually assaultive behavior with forms or requesting verbal acknowledgments that could be interpreted as relieving the agency of its obligations, limiting investigations or prosecutions, or restricting a victim's legal rights. "Sexually assaultive behavior" is defined by existing law, and a "victim" is any person suspected of or claiming to have been subjected to such behavior. If a victim requests a limitation or suspension of an investigation, the law enforcement agency must document the request and follow up with the victim according to recommended practices. Violations can lead to legal action by the victim for injunctive or declaratory relief, and all law enforcement agencies are required to adopt policies to enforce these provisions by January 1, 2021, and submit them to a specific committee by January 15, 2021, with the act taking effect on October 1, 2026.
Committee Categories
Justice
Sponsors (4)
Last Action
Approved by the Governor - Chapter 407 (on 05/12/2026)
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/mgawebsite/Legislation/Details/SB0531?ys=2026RS |
| Vote Image | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/votes_comm/sb0531_jud.pdf |
| BillText | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/bills/sb/sb0531t.pdf |
| Favorable with Amendments 813120/1 Adopted | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/amds/bil_0001/sb0531_81312001.pdf |
| Vote Image | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/votes_comm/sb0531_jpr.pdf |
| BillText | https://mgaleg.maryland.gov/2026RS/bills/sb/sb0531f.pdf |
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