Bill
Bill > S3992
NJ S3992
NJ S3992Increases cap on personal care assistant services from 40 hours to 91 hours per week for Medicaid beneficiary determined clinically eligible for nursing facility level of care.
summary
Introduced
03/19/2026
03/19/2026
In Committee
05/11/2026
05/11/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2026-2027 Regular Session
Bill Summary
This bill increases the cap on personal care assistant (PCA) services from 40 hours to 91 hours per week for a Medicaid beneficiary determined clinically eligible for nursing facility level of care. The bill defines "personal care assistant services" to mean health related tasks associated with the cueing, supervision, or the completion of activities of daily living, as well as related tasks. PCA services are certified as medically necessary; delivered in accordance with a beneficiary's written plan of care; and performed by a qualified individual, typically in a beneficiary's home, and under the supervision of a registered professional nurse. Currently, pursuant to State regulation, the Medicaid program limits PCA services to a maximum of 40 hours per week per beneficiary. Additional hours of service may be approved by the Department of Human Services on a case-by-case basis and based on exceptional circumstances. The sponsor believes that the existing policy puts pressure on seniors who need nursing facility level of care to leave their homes and seek care in long-term care facilities, a policy that is more expensive for the State and unfair to seniors who have worked all their lives to maintain the independence and dignity of living in their own home. In addition, 40 hours per week of PCA services is insufficient to supplement care from a beneficiary's family and friends. Since New Jersey's cost of living is one of the highest in the country, these caregivers often need more hours of PCA services for their loved one in order to maintain their own employment. Increasing the service cap for the State's most vulnerable Medicaid beneficiaries will ensure that they can thrive within the community for additional years. Specifically, the bill directs the Department of Human Services to approve, as medically necessary, up to 91 hours of PCA services per calendar week for any eligible Medicaid beneficiary who is clinically eligible for nursing facility level of care. The department is also required to modify the existing assessment tool for PCA services to reflect the provisions of this bill.
AI Summary
This bill increases the weekly limit for personal care assistant (PCA) services for Medicaid beneficiaries who are deemed to need nursing facility level of care, raising it from the current 40 hours to 91 hours. PCA services are defined as health-related tasks that help individuals with daily living activities, such as cueing or supervision, and are provided by qualified individuals in their homes or other settings under the supervision of a registered nurse, and must be medically necessary and follow a written plan of care. The bill aims to allow vulnerable individuals to remain in their homes longer, which is seen as a more cost-effective and dignified option than institutional care, especially for those whose family and friends provide care but need additional support to maintain their own employment. The Department of Human Services is directed to approve up to 91 hours of PCA services weekly for eligible beneficiaries and to update its assessment tools to reflect this change, while also seeking necessary federal approvals and implementing regulations.
Committee Categories
Budget and Finance, Health and Social Services
Sponsors (2)
Last Action
Referred to Senate Budget and Appropriations Committee (on 05/11/2026)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
| Document Type | Source Location |
|---|---|
| State Bill Page | https://www.njleg.state.nj.us/bill-search/2026/S3992 |
| Analysis - Statement SHH 5/11/26 | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/S4000/3992_S1.PDF |
| BillText | https://pub.njleg.gov/Bills/2026/S4000/3992_I1.HTM |
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