Bill > S439

This bill amends Massachusetts General Laws Chapter 272 to establish new standards for the humane confinement of certain farm animals, specifically pigs during pregnancy and calves raised for veal, by prohibiting their confinement in enclosures that prevent them from turning around freely, lying down, standing up, and fully extending their limbs. The bill defines "covered animal" as these specific pigs and calves kept on a "farm," which is defined as land and facilities used for commercial animal production for food or fiber, excluding live animal markets. It also clarifies terms like "enclosure" to include common confinement structures such as gestation crates and veal crates, and "farm owner or operator" to refer to those who own or control the farm's operation, not including employees or contractors. While the general rule prohibits such restrictive confinement, there are several exceptions, including for medical or scientific research, veterinary purposes, transportation, exhibitions like rodeos and county fairs, and during the seven days before a pig is expected to give birth. Violations of these provisions are classified as misdemeanors, punishable by a fine of up to $1,000, and the law is set to take effect one year after its passage.