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Bill > HR2148


US HR2148

US HR2148
Clarifying Commercial Real Estate Loans


summary

Introduced
04/26/2017
In Committee
10/12/2017
Crossed Over
11/08/2017
Passed
Dead
12/31/2018

Introduced Session

115th Congress

Bill Summary

Clarifying Commercial Real Estate Loans (Sec. 2) This bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to specify that a federal banking agency may not subject a depository institution to higher capital standards with respect to a high-volatility commercial real-estate (HVCRE) exposure unless the exposure is an HVCRE acquisition, development, or construction (ADC) loan. An HVCRE ADC loan is a one that: (1) is secured by land or improved real property; (2) has the purpose of providing financing to acquire, develop, or improve the real property such that the property becomes income-producing; and (3) is dependent upon future income or sales proceeds from, or refinancing of, the real property for the repayment of the loan. An HVCRE ADC loan does not include financing for a one- to four-family residential property, agricultural land, real property that would qualify as an investment in community development, existing income-producing real property secured by a mortgage, or certain commercial real-property projects. Furthermore, such a loan does not include any loan made prior to January 1, 2015. A depository institution may reclassify a loan as a non-HVCRE ADC loan if the depository institution is satisfied that: (1) the acquisition, development, or improvement of real property being financed by the loan is complete; and (2) the cash flow being generated by the real property is sufficient to support the debt service and expenses of the real property.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Federal Deposit Insurance Act to specify that federal banking agencies may only subject a depository institution to higher capital standards for a high-volatility commercial real estate (HVCRE) exposure if it is an HVCRE acquisition, development, or construction (ADC) loan. An HVCRE ADC loan is one that is secured by land or improved real property, has the purpose of financing the acquisition, development, or improvement of the property to become income-producing, and is dependent on future income or sales proceeds from the property for repayment. The bill excludes certain types of loans from the HVCRE ADC definition, such as for one- to four-family residential properties, community development, agricultural land, existing income-producing properties, and some commercial real estate projects. The bill also allows a depository institution to reclassify an HVCRE ADC loan as non-HVCRE if the real property development is complete and the cash flow is sufficient to support the debt service and expenses.

Committee Categories

Business and Industry, Housing and Urban Affairs

Sponsors (17)

Last Action

Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs. (on 11/08/2017)

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