Bill > H42

This bill revises North Carolina's laws regarding burglary and breaking and entering (B&E) offenses, making several key changes to existing statutes. The bill clarifies the definitions of first and second-degree burglary, with first-degree burglary now specifically defined as breaking and entering a dwelling or sleeping apartment with intent to commit a felony or larceny while someone is occupying the space, and second-degree burglary defined as the same act when the property is unoccupied. The bill introduces a significant enhancement for offenses committed while possessing a firearm or deadly weapon, mandating that such offenses be sentenced one felony class level higher than the principal offense. The changes also modify the punishment for breaking out of a dwelling house and breaking or entering buildings, with specific provisions for different scenarios such as intent to terrorize or injure. The bill expands the definition of "building" to include various types of structures and provides clearer guidelines for charging and sentencing these offenses. These modifications aim to provide more precise legal definitions and potentially increase penalties for serious property crimes, especially those involving weapons. The bill will become effective on December 1, 2025, and will apply to offenses committed on or after that date.

Government Affairs, Justice

https://www.ncleg.gov/BillLookUp/2025/H42