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ME LD1682

ME LD1682
An Act to Increase Fairness in the Income Tax by Adding Higher Tax Brackets and Tax Rates


summary

Introduced
04/17/2025
In Committee
04/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill, for tax years beginning in or after 2025: 1. Adjusts the existing tax brackets for single individuals and married persons filing separately, heads of household and individuals filing joint returns and surviving spouses; 2. Adds 3 new higher income tax brackets; and 3. Imposes 3 new rates of tax for those higher brackets of 8.15%, 9.15% and 10.15%. As under current law, the income tax brackets are indexed to the Chained Consumer Price Index as published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Maine's income tax structure for tax years beginning in 2025, introducing a more progressive tax system with additional tax brackets and higher marginal tax rates for different filing categories (single individuals, heads of households, and married couples filing jointly). Specifically, the bill adds three new income tax brackets with rates of 8.15%, 9.15%, and 10.15% for higher income levels. For single filers and those married filing separately, the new brackets apply to incomes between $100,000-$200,000 (8.15%), $200,000-$300,000 (9.15%), and over $300,000 (10.15%). Similar progressive structures are established for heads of households and married couples filing jointly, with slightly different income thresholds. The bill also maintains the existing 5.8% base rate for lower-income taxpayers and includes provisions for annual indexing of tax brackets using the Chained Consumer Price Index, which automatically adjusts the brackets for inflation. This change aims to create a more graduated tax system where higher-income earners pay proportionally more in state income taxes, potentially increasing state revenue and addressing income inequality.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (10)

Last Action

Carried over, in the same posture, to any special or regular session of the 132nd Legislature, pursuant to Joint Order SP 800. (on 06/25/2025)

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