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Bill > AB521


WI AB521

WI AB521
Removal of vegetation obstructing outdoor advertising signs.


summary

Introduced
10/15/2025
In Committee
12/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Under current law, the Department of Transportation is responsible for maintenance of the highway right-of-way on highways under its jurisdiction. DOT must provide for the care, protection, and maintenance of trees and other roadside vegetation, including cutting, trimming, or removing trees and other vegetation as needed to provide safety to highway users. Current law generally prohibits a person from cutting, trimming, removing, or planting a tree or other vegetation within the right-of-way of a state trunk highway, including interstate highways, without DOT[s consent. Under current law, outdoor advertising signs (signs) viewable from a highway are regulated and subject to an annual permit fee payable to DOT (sign permit). A sign owner may also apply for a permit from DOT that authorizes the owner to maintain and remove vegetation obstructing the view of the owner[s sign along a state trunk highway, including an interstate highway (vegetation removal permit). Under current law, a vegetation removal permit authorizes sign owners to trim or remove vegetation approved by DOT for removal within a sign[s Xviewing zone,Y which is the final 1,000 feet along the highway when approaching a sign. The bill defines a Xviewing window,Y which is the final 500 feet of the viewing zone. Under the bill, a sign owner with a vegetation removal permit may clear cut all vegetation within a sign[s viewing window, including vegetation located in the median of a divided highway. Under current law, a vegetation removal permit holder that removes trees with a diameter of two inches or more must compensate DOT for the removed trees. The bill eliminates the requirement that an arborist be employed and provides that compensation is due only if the trees were removed from a living snow fence. The bill defines Xliving snow fenceY to mean vegetation that functions as a berm or barrier to inhibit the accumulation of snow on the highway during the winter season that is planted by the department in a highway right-of-way and the location of which is documented by the department. The bill increases the amount of compensation from $200 to $300 per tree and requires DOT to use the amounts collected to plant living snow fences. Finally, the bill provides that a sign owner who was issued a vegetation removal permit on or after May 19, 2012, is not required to apply for subsequent permits for the same sign and may remove vegetation in the sign[s viewing window without additional approval or supervision by DOT. The sign owner must notify DOT prior to removal of any vegetation and must provide DOT with photographs of the sign site before and after the vegetation removal is completed. For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as an appendix to this bill.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Wisconsin's regulations regarding the removal of vegetation that obstructs outdoor advertising signs, introducing several key changes. The legislation defines new terms like "living snow fence" (vegetation planted by the department to prevent snow accumulation) and "viewing window" (a 500-foot area along a highway where vegetation removal is permitted for sign visibility). The bill streamlines the permit process for sign owners, allowing those who received permits after May 19, 2012, to trim or remove vegetation in their sign's viewing window without additional departmental approval, though they must provide 15-day advance notice and submit before-and-after photographs. The bill increases the compensation fee for tree removal from $200 to $300 per tree, with the collected funds specifically designated for planting living snow fences. Additionally, the legislation removes the requirement for sign owners to retain a certified arborist and gives the department more direct oversight in determining tree removal and vegetation management. The changes aim to make the vegetation removal process more efficient for sign owners while maintaining some environmental considerations, such as restrictions on clear-cutting and requirements for proper vegetation disposal.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (21)

Last Action

Laid on the table (on 01/15/2026)

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