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VT S0298

VT S0298
An act relating to voter protections


summary

Introduced
01/23/2026
In Committee
03/19/2026
Crossed Over
03/17/2026
Passed
05/22/2026
Dead

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Session

Bill Summary

This bill will explicitly prohibit discrimination based on race or color or membership in a language minority group. It will prohibit local racial gerrymandering. This bill proposes to create language assistance in voting and elections and voting assistance methods for individuals above 65 years of age and individuals with disabilities. It prohibits municipal electoral changes within 60 days preceding a general election and creates a pre-clearance system where municipalities must first seek authorization from the Attorney General’s office for changes to electoral districts or systems. This bill prohibits at-large districts where these would impair the ability of members of a protected class to elect candidates of its choice or its ability to influence the outcome of an election. It creates the Voter Education and Outreach Fund. This bill criminalizes the intimidation of S.298 voters, the communication of false information to registered voters, and interference with voting. It also proposes to count certain offenders by their residential address prior to incarceration for the purpose of periodic reapportionment of districts for the General Assembly.

AI Summary

This bill, titled the "Vermont Voting Rights Act of 2026," aims to strengthen voting rights by explicitly prohibiting discrimination based on race, color, or language minority group membership in elections, and it will also prevent local racial gerrymandering, which is the manipulation of electoral district boundaries to favor one group over another. The legislation mandates language assistance for voters who need it and voting assistance for individuals over 65 and those with disabilities, while also prohibiting any changes to municipal electoral systems within 60 days before a general election. Furthermore, it establishes a "pre-clearance" system requiring municipalities to get approval from the Attorney General's office before altering electoral districts or systems, and it bans at-large districts if they hinder a protected class's ability to elect their preferred candidates or influence election outcomes. The bill also creates a Voter Education and Outreach Fund and criminalizes voter intimidation, the spread of false information to registered voters to impede their vote, and interference with the voting process, with penalties including fines and imprisonment; it also proposes to count certain incarcerated individuals at their residential addresses prior to incarceration for reapportionment purposes.

Committee Categories

Government Affairs

Sponsors (18)

Last Action

As passed by Senate and House (on 05/22/2026)

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