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Bill > A248


NJ A248

NJ A248
Establishes rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for child sexual abuse and child endangerment.


summary

Introduced
01/13/2026
In Committee
01/13/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

2026-2027 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill establishes a rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention for a defendant charged with sexual assault or criminal sexual contact when the victim is a minor, or endangering the welfare of a child. Under P.L.2014, c.31, also known as the "Bail Reform Law," criminal courts are authorized to order the pretrial release of a defendant pending further proceedings, or order pretrial detention of a defendant who is found to be a flight risk, a danger to another or the community, or likely to obstruct further criminal proceedings. Currently, there is a rebuttable presumption that a defendant who is charged with murder or a crime that subjects the defendant to an ordinary or extended term of life imprisonment is to be detained pending trial. This rebuttable presumption applies when a prosecutor makes a motion for pretrial detention, but may be rebutted upon a showing of proof, by a preponderance of the evidence, in favor of the defendant. If the presumption is not rebutted, the court may order pretrial detention of the defendant. If the presumption is rebutted, the prosecutor still has the opportunity to establish other grounds for pretrial detention. This bill provides that the rebuttable presumption of pretrial detention also applies to defendants charged with the crime of sexual assault pursuant to N.J.S.2C:14-2 when the victim is a minor, the crime of criminal sexual contact pursuant to N.J.S.2C:14-3 when the victim is a minor, and the crime of endangering the welfare of a child under N.J.S.2C:24-4.

AI Summary

This bill amends existing law, specifically the Bail Reform Law (P.L.2014, c.31), to establish a **rebuttable presumption** of pretrial detention for defendants accused of certain crimes involving children. A rebuttable presumption means that the law initially assumes detention is necessary, but the defendant can present evidence to prove otherwise. Currently, this presumption applies to charges like murder or crimes carrying a life sentence. This bill adds charges of sexual assault or criminal sexual contact when the victim is a minor, and the crime of endangering the welfare of a child, to the list of offenses that trigger this presumption. Under the Bail Reform Law, courts can order pretrial release or detention based on factors like flight risk, danger to the community, or obstruction of justice. The bill clarifies that if a prosecutor moves for pretrial detention for these child-related offenses, the court will presume detention is warranted unless the defendant can prove by a preponderance of the evidence (meaning more likely than not) that release is appropriate. Even if the presumption is rebutted, the prosecutor can still argue for detention based on other grounds.

Committee Categories

Justice

Sponsors (3)

Last Action

Introduced, Referred to Assembly Judiciary Committee (on 01/13/2026)

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