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CO HB1225

CO HB1225
Freedom from Intimidation in Elections Act


summary

Introduced
02/11/2025
In Committee
04/15/2025
Crossed Over
05/06/2025
Passed
05/06/2025
Dead
Signed/Enacted/Adopted
05/12/2025

Introduced Session

2025 Regular Session

Bill Summary

CONCERNING THE CREATION OF THE "FREEDOM FROM INTIMIDATION IN ELECTIONS ACT" TO PROHIBIT AN INDIVIDUAL FROM INTIMIDATING, THREATENING, OR COERCING ANY INDIVIDUAL FOR ENGAGING IN CERTAIN ELECTION-RELATED ACTIVITIES.

AI Summary

This bill, called the Freedom from Intimidation in Elections Act, aims to prevent intimidation, threats, and coercion in election-related activities. It addresses a documented history of election intimidation in Colorado, particularly targeting voters of color, and responds to recent incidents of threats and harassment against election workers. The bill creates legal protections that broadly define voting-related activities, including voter registration, ballot casting, and vote counting. It establishes a presumption that carrying a visible firearm near voting activities is inherently intimidating, with specific exceptions for law enforcement and security guards. The law allows aggrieved individuals, election officials, the Secretary of State, and the Attorney General to bring civil enforcement actions against intimidators, with potential remedies including injunctions and attorney's fees. Importantly, plaintiffs do not need to prove intentional intimidation to prevail, though intent can be considered when determining appropriate relief. The bill supplements existing anti-intimidation laws and seeks to protect both public safety and individual voting rights by creating a legal framework that discourages and provides recourse for election-related intimidation.

Committee Categories

Military Affairs and Security

Sponsors (40)

Lindsey Daugherty (D)* Nick Hinrichsen (D)* Elizabeth Velasco (D)* Steven Woodrow (D)* Jennifer Bacon (D),  Andrew Boesenecker (D),  Kyle Brown (D),  Sean Camacho (D),  Michael Carter (D),  James Coleman (D),  Lisa Cutter (D),  Jessie Danielson (D),  Regina English (D),  Tony Exum (D),  Meg Froelich (D),  Lorena García (D),  Lindsay Gilchrist (D),  Eliza Hamrick (D),  Jamie Jackson (D),  Iman Jodeh (D),  Junie Joseph (D),  Cathy Kipp (D),  Mandy Lindsay (D),  Javier Mabrey (D),  Janice Marchman (D),  Julie McCluskie (D),  Karen McCormick (D),  Dafna Michaelson Jenet (D),  Amy Paschal (D),  Manny Rutinel (D),  Emily Sirota (D),  Lesley Smith (D),  Rebekah Stewart (D),  Tammy Story (D),  Brianna Titone (D),  Alex Valdez (D),  Katie Wallace (D),  Michael Weissman (D),  Faith Winter (D),  Yara Zokaie (D), 

Last Action

Governor Signed (on 05/12/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://leg.colorado.gov/bills/hb25-1225
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_enr.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_rer.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_rev.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.016 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/59C69051CAFA482287258C700055A7B2/HB1225_L.016.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_ren.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_eng.pdf
House Committee of the Whole Amendment H.001 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/25A53C1C45D55EEE87258C5B00529419/HB1225_H.001.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.009 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/A8003AFA7BEBCF5287258C570056AA07/HB1225_L.009.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.012 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/D9557D2C45AF5CF387258C5B00537762/HB1225_L.012.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.015 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/A0FBA374D8B8E80187258C5B005CB1DC/HB1225_L.015.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.011 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/55B580F68A3A819F87258C5B00515618/HB1225_L.011.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.014 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/D7A0C4752302A32287258C5B0056BDD7/HB1225_L.014.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.006 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/0496855E1C69E1FC87258C570055B4BC/HB1225_L.006.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.003 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/B04F4363B7AF5F9F87258C5700556537/HB1225_L.003.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.010 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/D5F999B62F550FEF87258C5B004FABE9/HB1225_L.010.pdf
Second Reading Amendment L.007 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/48DEDAE5B6709A5187258C570055C83A/HB1225_L.007.pdf
House State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs Amendment L.002 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/44001CA5FB23FC1A87258C4B0055FF22/HB1225_L.002.pdf
House State, Civic, Military, & Veterans Affairs Amendment L.001 https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/leg.colorado.gov/2025A/amendments/6E6F81BE08B7A00387258C4B0056097C/HB1225_L.001.pdf
Fiscal Note FN1 https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/fn/2025a_hb1225_00.pdf
BillText https://leg.colorado.gov/sites/default/files/documents/2025A/bills/2025a_1225_01.pdf
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