Bill

Bill > LD697


ME LD697

ME LD697
An Act to Direct the Maine Prescription Drug Affordability Board to Assess Strategies to Reduce Prescription Drug Costs and to Take Steps to Implement Reference-based Pricing


summary

Introduced
02/20/2025
In Committee
02/20/2025
Crossed Over
05/29/2025
Passed
06/25/2025
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
132nd Legislature

Bill Summary

This bill makes the following changes to the laws governing the Maine Prescription Drug Affordability Board. 1. It adds to the board the executive director of the Maine Health Data Organization, or the executive director's designee, as an ex officio, nonvoting member. 2. It removes the authority of the board to recommend that public payors pay an annual assessment to support the administration of the board. 3. It changes the scope of the duties of the board from determining prescription drug spending targets to focusing on an assessment of strategies to reduce prescription drug costs, reduce the rate of growth in prescription drug spending and reduce cost barriers for consumers. 4. It requires the board to review how states with authority to establish upper payment limits have implemented that authority and their regulation of pharmacy benefits managers, to recommend whether the board should have comparable authority and to assess implementing reference-based pricing for the first 10 prescription drugs for which the Medicare program has negotiated maximum fair prices through the Medicare drug price negotiation program. 5. It requires the board to recommend annual spending targets for prescription drugs for public payors and implementing complementary purchasing strategies; annual spending targets and strategies for the commercial insurance market; transparency requirements and supply chain regulation; strategies to reduce out-of-pocket costs through insurance regulation; and aligning prescription drug payment with acquisition costs. The bill also directs the board to recommend a program to reduce the impact of prescription drug costs on the State's health care system, stem the rate of growth in prescription drug spending and reduce cost barriers for consumers based on data the board has collected. The board is directed to submit in reports to the joint standing committee of the Legislature having jurisdiction over health coverage, insurance and financial services matters a preliminary plan to implement the program by January 30, 2026 and a final plan by October 1, 2027. The joint standing committee is authorized to report out legislation based on the reports.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the powers and duties of the Maine Prescription Drug Affordability Board to focus more comprehensively on strategies for reducing prescription drug costs. The bill expands the board's membership by adding the executive director of the Maine Health Data Organization as a non-voting ex officio member and removes the board's previous authority to recommend annual assessments from public payors. Instead, the board is now tasked with reviewing prescription drug spending data, soliciting public input on cost barriers, and assessing various strategies to reduce drug costs, such as establishing upper payment limits, implementing reference-based pricing, recommending annual spending targets for public and commercial insurers, and developing transparency requirements for pharmacy benefit managers. The board is required to review how other states have implemented similar strategies and to develop a comprehensive affordability program, with a preliminary plan due by January 30, 2026, and a final plan due by October 1, 2027. These plans must include recommendations for reducing prescription drug costs, stemming the growth of drug spending, and reducing consumer cost barriers, with the potential for resulting legislative action. The bill emphasizes a more proactive approach to understanding and mitigating prescription drug costs across different segments of the healthcare market.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (7)

Last Action

HELD BY THE GOVERNOR. (on 07/08/2025)

bill text


bill summary

Loading...

bill summary

Loading...
Loading...