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MI HB4186

MI HB4186
Michigan business tax: rate; rate increase and election to file under corporate income tax act; provide for, and allow for certain taxpayers. Amends secs. 201 & 500 of 2007 PA 36 (MCL 208.1201 & 208.1500). TIE BAR WITH: HB 4183'25, HB 4182'25, HB 4181'25, HB 4180'25, HB 4185'25, HB 4187'25, HB 4184'25


summary

Introduced
03/06/2025
In Committee
04/15/2025
Crossed Over
03/19/2025
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

103rd Legislature

Bill Summary

A bill to amend 2007 PA 36, entitled"Michigan business tax act,"by amending sections 201 and 500 (MCL 208.1201 and 208.1500), section 201 as amended by 2012 PA 605 and section 500 as amended by 2019 PA 90.

AI Summary

This bill amends the Michigan Business Tax Act to modify the business income tax rate and provide options for taxpayers with certain credits. Specifically, the bill changes the business income tax rate from 4.95% to 30% for all business activity occurring on or after January 1, 2025. For taxpayers with certificated credits who previously elected to file under the Michigan Business Tax Act, the bill now allows them to switch to filing under the Corporate Income Tax Act starting in tax years beginning after December 31, 2024. This means businesses with existing credits can choose to continue using those credits under the new tax structure. The bill also includes detailed provisions about how these changes will affect various types of taxpayers, including those with affordable housing projects, flow-through entities, and businesses with specific types of tax credits. The changes are part of a broader set of legislative bills that must all be enacted for this bill to take effect, indicating it is part of a comprehensive tax reform package.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (28)

Last Action

Senate Appropriations (13:00:00 4/16/2025 Harry T. Gast Appropriations Room, 3rd Floor, Capitol Building 1) (on 04/16/2025)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://legislature.mi.gov/Bills/Bill?ObjectName=2025-HB-4186
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Passed by the House https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-FBGRXQJ7.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: 2025 House Road Package - City and Village Distribution https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-S6MQK4DT.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: 2025 House Road Package - County Distribution https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-9N5H48Y6.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Passed by the House https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-FQZ635SV.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Passed by the House https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-H35VWRS9.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - Senate: SUMMARY OF HOUSE-PASSED BILL IN COMMITTEE https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/Senate/pdf/2025-SFA-4180-L.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Passed by the House https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-5QZ87GF0.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-3P7RGKC1.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: 2025 House Road Package - City and Village Distribution https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-PLQ793XD.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: 2025 House Road Package - County Distribution https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-YDZ09W2R.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-8GC2YW5F.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billengrossed/House/htm/2025-HEBH-4186.htm
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary as Reported from Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-2JP3G5M0.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary of Committee Substitutes https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-RPWVGJ73.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary for Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-02XM46HC.pdf
Fiscal Note/Analysis - House: Summary for Committee https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billanalysis/House/pdf/2025-HLA-4180-QWL5SX1R.pdf
BillText https://legislature.mi.gov/documents/2025-2026/billintroduced/House/htm/2025-HIB-4186.htm
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