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IA HF962

IA HF962
A bill for an act modifying the child and dependent care credit available against the individual income tax, and including retroactive applicability provisions.(See HF 1020.)


summary

Introduced
03/17/2025
In Committee
03/17/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

91st General Assembly

Bill Summary

This bill relates to the Iowa child and dependent care credit available against the individual income tax. The Iowa child and dependent care credit is a refundable credit calculated as a percentage of the federal child and dependent care credit, depending on the Iowa net income of the taxpayer. Currently, there are seven graduated Iowa net income thresholds used to calculate the credit. The bill reduces the number of Iowa net income thresholds from seven thresholds to four thresholds, and removes the maximum Iowa net income threshold amount used by the taxpayer to calculate the Iowa child and dependent care tax credit. By removing the maximum Iowa net income threshold amount for eligibility purposes ($90,000), any taxpayer with Iowa net income equal to or exceeding $25,000 is eligible to use 50 percent of the federal child and dependent care credit as a refundable credit against the Iowa individual income tax, regardless of whether the taxpayer’s federal credit is limited by the taxpayer’s federal tax liability. The bill applies retroactively to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025.

AI Summary

This bill modifies the child and dependent care tax credit in Iowa by simplifying the income-based percentage tiers. Currently, the credit is calculated as a percentage of the federal child and dependent care credit, with different percentages applied based on a taxpayer's net income. The bill eliminates several upper-income tiers, reducing the number of income brackets from seven to four. Specifically, the bill removes the credit percentage reductions for taxpayers with net income between $35,000 and $90,000, and those with net income of $90,000 or more. Instead, taxpayers with net income of $25,000 or more will now receive a flat 50% credit. The bill also includes a retroactive applicability provision, meaning these changes will apply to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2025. By streamlining the credit calculation, the bill aims to simplify the tax code and potentially provide more consistent tax relief for middle-income families with child or dependent care expenses.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance

Sponsors (27)

Last Action

Withdrawn. H.J. 1073. (on 04/28/2025)

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