summary
Introduced
04/14/2025
04/14/2025
In Committee
04/14/2025
04/14/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
Introduced Session
2025-2026 Regular Session
Bill Summary
RESPIRATORY CARE INTERSTATE COMPACT This bill ratifies and enters Wisconsin into the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact, which provides for the ability of a respiratory care practitioner to become eligible to practice in other compact states. Significant provisions of the compact include the following: 1. The creation of a Respiratory Care Interstate Compact Commission, which includes one administrator or staff member of the licensure authorities of each member state. The commission has various powers and duties granted in the compact, including establishing bylaws, promulgating binding rules for the compact, hiring officers, electing or appointing employees, and establishing and electing an executive committee. The commission may levy on and collect an annual assessment from each member state or impose fees on licensees of member states to cover the cost of the operations and activities of the commission and its staff. 2. A process whereby a respiratory care practitioner may obtain a compact privilege to practice in another member state. A licensee's primary state of residence is considered to be his or her home state, and any other member state in which the licensee wishes to practice is considered a remote state. A licensee providing respiratory therapy in a remote state under the compact privilege is required under the compact to function within the scope of practice authorized by the remote state. A remote state may take actions against a respiratory care practitioner[s compact privilege within that remote state, and if a respiratory care practitioner[s home state license is encumbered, the respiratory care practitioner loses his or her compact privilege in all remote states until the home state license is no longer encumbered and two years have elapsed from the date on which the license is no longer encumbered. 3. The ability of member states to issue subpoenas that are enforceable in other states. 4. The creation of a coordinated database and reporting system containing licensure and disciplinary action information on respiratory care practitioners. The compact provides that member states are responsible for reporting any adverse action against a licensee and for monitoring the database to determine whether adverse action has been taken against a licensee. A member state must submit a uniform data set to the data system with certain information specified in the compact, as required by the rules of the commission. 5. Provisions regarding resolutions of disputes among member states and between member and nonmember states, including a process for termination of a state[s membership in the compact if the state defaults on its obligations under the compact. The compact becomes effective in this state upon enactment in seven states. The compact provides that it may be amended upon enactment of an amendment by LRB-2628/1 MED:emw 2025 - 2026 Legislature SENATE BILL 190 all member states. A state may withdraw from the compact by repealing the statute authorizing the compact, but the compact provides that a withdrawal does not take effect until 180 days after the effective date of that repeal. STATUTES AND RULES EXAMINATION FOR RESPIRATORY CARE PRACTITIONERS The bill prohibits the Medical Examining Board from requiring an applicant to pass a statutes and rules examination as a condition of certification as a respiratory care practitioner. The bill allows the board to require an applicant to affirm that the applicant has read and understands the statutes and rules that apply to the applicant's practice as a respiratory care practitioner. For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as an appendix to this bill.
AI Summary
This bill ratifies and enters Wisconsin into the Respiratory Care Interstate Compact, a multi-state agreement designed to facilitate the interstate practice of respiratory therapy. The compact creates a framework that allows respiratory care practitioners to more easily practice across participating states by obtaining a "compact privilege" - essentially a professional license that is recognized by multiple states. Key provisions include establishing a Respiratory Care Interstate Compact Commission to oversee the compact's implementation, creating a coordinated database for tracking licensure and disciplinary actions, and setting standards for practitioners to obtain compact privileges. To qualify, respiratory therapists must hold an active home state license, maintain certification from the National Board for Respiratory Care, and have no recent adverse actions against their license. The compact aims to increase public access to respiratory therapy services, support professional mobility, address workforce shortages, and enhance states' ability to protect public health by allowing easier sharing of professional conduct information between states. Additionally, the bill removes the requirement for respiratory care practitioners to pass a statutes and rules examination for certification, instead allowing the board to simply require practitioners to affirm they have read and understand relevant statutes and rules.
Committee Categories
Health and Social Services
Sponsors (12)
Rachael Cabral-Guevara (R)*,
Patrick Testin (R)*,
Barbara Dittrich (R),
Cindi Duchow (R),
Rick Gundrum (R),
Dan Knodl (R),
Paul Melotik (R),
Dave Murphy (R),
Jerry O'Connor (R),
Jessie Rodriguez (R),
Pat Snyder (R),
Chuck Wichgers (R),
Last Action
Fiscal estimate received (on 06/03/2025)
Official Document
bill text
bill summary
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bill summary
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bill summary
Document Type | Source Location |
---|---|
State Bill Page | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/proposals/reg/sen/bill/sb190 |
Fiscal Note - SB190: Fiscal Estimate From DSPS | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/sb190/sb190_dsps.pdf |
BillText | https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/proposaltext/2025/REG/SB190.pdf |
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