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WI AB675

WI AB675
Noncompete clauses for medical practitioners.


summary

Introduced
11/19/2025
In Committee
11/19/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/23/2026

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

This bill makes changes regarding covenants not to compete for advanced practice registered nurses, advanced practice nurse prescribers, physicians, physician assistants, and psychologists (“medical practitioners”). Under current law, a covenant by an assistant, servant, or agent not to compete with his or her employer or principal during the term of the employment or agency, or after the termination of the employment or agency, within a specified territory and during a specified time is lawful and enforceable only if the restrictions imposed are reasonably necessary for the protection of the employer or principal. A covenant not to compete that imposes an unreasonable restraint, however, is illegal, void, and unenforceable even as to any part of the covenant that would be a reasonable restraint. The bill provides that a covenant by a medical practitioner not to compete with his or her employer after the termination of the employment imposes an unreasonable restraint and is illegal, void, and unenforceable if the covenant includes a restriction that prohibits working as a medical practitioner for more than 24 consecutive months after the first day of the medical practitioner’s employment with the employer that is imposing the covenant not to compete. The bill also provides that a covenant not to compete by a medical practitioner is illegal, void, and unenforceable if the medical practitioner’s employment is terminated for any reason by the medical practitioner’s employer.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Wisconsin law regarding noncompete agreements for medical practitioners, which include advanced practice registered nurses, advanced practice nurse prescribers, physicians, physician assistants, and psychologists. Currently, noncompete clauses are permitted if they are reasonably necessary to protect an employer, but this bill significantly restricts such agreements for medical practitioners. Specifically, the bill declares a noncompete covenant illegal and unenforceable if it prohibits a medical practitioner from working in their field for more than 24 consecutive months after their initial employment, or if the employer terminates the medical practitioner's employment for any reason. The bill aims to provide more employment flexibility for medical professionals by limiting the duration and circumstances under which employers can prevent them from working in their chosen profession after leaving a job. The changes will apply to new, extended, modified, or renewed noncompete agreements from the bill's effective date, representing a significant shift in how employment contracts can restrict medical practitioners' future employment opportunities.

Committee Categories

Health and Social Services

Sponsors (13)

Last Action

Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1 (on 03/23/2026)

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