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WI AB7

WI AB7
Requiring local approval for certain wind and solar projects before Public Service Commission approval.


summary

Introduced
02/06/2025
In Committee
02/06/2025
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead
03/23/2026

Introduced Session

2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Current law prohibits a person from beginning construction of a large electric generating facility (LEGF) unless the Public Service Commission grants a certificate of public convenience and necessity (CPCN) for the proposed facility. An LEGF is defined as a facility with a nominal operating capacity of 100 megawatts or more. In addition, a public utility may not engage in certain construction, expansion, or other projects unless PSC grants a certificate of authority (CA) for the proposed project. The bill defines a Xsolar projectY and Xwind projectY as an area of land on which, respectively, solar photovoltaic panels or devices used for collecting wind energy, along with any associated equipment and facilities, are installed in order to generate electricity and which altogether is designed for nominal operation at a capacity of 15 megawatts or more. Under this bill, before PSC may approve a CA or a CPCN for the construction of a solar project or wind project, the person seeking the certificate must seek approval from each city, village, and town in which the solar project or wind project is to be located. The bill requires a city, village, or town to approve or disapprove a proposed solar project or wind project by adopting a resolution to that effect no later than 90 days after receiving a request for such approval. If the city, village, or town fails to act within that time period, the project is considered approved. The bill allows this deadline to be extended for certain reasons. Current law limits the authority of political subdivisions to regulate solar and wind energy systems, allowing political subdivisions to impose restrictions only if they meet certain conditions. The bill provides that those limitations do not apply to the approval or disapproval of a solar project or a wind project by a city, town, or village. Current law also imposes procedures for political subdivisions that receive applications for approval relating to wind energy systems. Those procedures do not apply to approval or disapproval of a wind project under the bill. Under the bill, PSC may not issue a CPCN or CA for a solar project or wind project unless each city, village, and town in which the project is proposed to be located has adopted a resolution approving the project.

AI Summary

This bill creates a new requirement for local approval of large-scale wind and solar energy projects before the Public Service Commission (PSC) can grant project approval. Specifically, the bill defines solar and wind projects as those with a nominal operating capacity of 15 megawatts or more, and mandates that project developers must first seek approval from each municipality where the project will be located. Municipalities will have 90 days to approve or disapprove the project by resolution, with the option to request up to 90 additional days of extensions for reasons such as needing more information or if the project plans are materially modified. If a municipality does not act within the specified timeframe, the project is automatically considered approved. The bill also amends existing statutes to prevent the PSC from issuing certificates for solar or wind projects without first obtaining local municipal resolutions of approval. This legislation effectively gives local governments more control over large renewable energy projects by requiring their explicit consent before state-level approval can be granted, potentially providing municipalities with greater input into renewable energy development in their jurisdictions.

Committee Categories

Transportation and Infrastructure

Sponsors (22)

Last Action

Failed to pass pursuant to Senate Joint Resolution 1 (on 03/23/2026)

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