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WI AB275

WI AB275
Challenges to the validity of administrative rules and making an appropriation. (FE)


summary

Introduced
05/30/2025
In Committee
02/04/2026
Crossed Over
Passed
Dead

Introduced Session

Potential new amendment
2025-2026 Regular Session

Bill Summary

Under current law, the validity of an administrative rule may be challenged in an action for declaratory judgment or in certain other judicial proceedings when material therein. This bill requires a court, if the court declares a rule invalid, to award the party asserting the invalidity of the rule reasonable attorney fees and costs. For further information see the state fiscal estimate, which will be printed as an appendix to this bill.

AI Summary

This bill modifies Wisconsin's administrative law by changing how legal challenges to administrative rules are handled, specifically by mandating that courts award reasonable attorney fees and costs to parties successfully challenging the validity of a rule or guidance document. The bill amends several sections of Wisconsin statutes, primarily focusing on section 227.40, which governs judicial review of administrative rules. Under the new provisions, if a court finds that a rule or guidance document violates constitutional provisions, exceeds an agency's statutory authority, or was improperly promulgated, the court must award attorney fees and costs to the party challenging the rule, regardless of previous fee limitations. The bill also updates appropriation sections (20.865) to ensure that these costs can be paid from existing budget allocations. The changes aim to provide a clearer mechanism for challenging administrative rules and potentially discourage agencies from creating rules that might exceed their legal authority by introducing a financial consequence for improper rule-making. The bill will first apply to declaratory judgment actions commenced on its effective date.

Committee Categories

Budget and Finance, Government Affairs

Sponsors (33)

Last Action

Laid on the table (on 02/12/2026)

bill text


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bill summary

Document Type Source Location
State Bill Page https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/proposals/reg/asm/bill/ab275
Assembly Substitute Amendment 1 https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/amends/2025/REG/AB275-ASA1.pdf
AB275 ROCP for Joint Committee on Finance https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/records/joint/finance/1970209.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DSPS https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dsps.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DATCP https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_datcp.pdf
AB275 ROCP for Committee on Government Operations, Accountability, and Transparency https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/records/assembly/government_operations_accountability_and_transparency/1956525.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DHS https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dhs.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DOC https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_doc.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From PSC https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_psc.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DWD https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dwd.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DFI https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dfi.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DNR https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dnr.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DCF https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dcf.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From OCI https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_oci.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From LC https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_lc.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DPI https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dpi.pdf
Fiscal Note - AB275: Fiscal Estimate From DOR https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/2025/related/fe/ab275/ab275_dor.pdf
BillText https://docs.legis.wisconsin.gov/document/proposaltext/2025/REG/AB275.pdf
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